The significance of studying 'Dream of the Red Chamber' could be considered from many aspects. 1. Literature value: "Dream of the Red Chamber" is a classic in Chinese classical literature and is known as "the pinnacle of Chinese novels". The plot, the characters, the language, and so on all have high literary value. It is a masterpiece in the history of Chinese literature. 2. Historical value: Dream of the Red Chamber not only depicted the life of the feudal society of the Qing Dynasty, but also reflected the political, economic, cultural and other aspects of the situation at that time. It had profound historical value. Through the study of "Dream of the Red Chamber", not only can we understand the style of the feudal society of the Qing Dynasty, but we can also have a deep understanding of the political, economic, cultural and other situations at that time. 3. Cultural value: "Dream of the Red Chamber" contains rich cultural implications. The characters, plots, and language all have unique cultural significance. Studying Dream of the Red Chamber not only allowed one to understand the essence of Chinese traditional culture, but also allowed one to delve into the society, culture, and ideology of that time. 4. artistic value: The artistic value of Dream of the Red Chamber is one of the important aspects of its research. The story, the characters, the use of language and other aspects have a very high artistic level. It is the best of the Chinese classical novels. Through the study of "Dream of the Red Chamber", we can understand its artistic characteristics and draw lessons from its artistic techniques to provide useful reference for literary creation. To sum up, the study of "Dream of the Red Chamber" has multiple meanings and values. The study not only helps to understand Chinese culture and history, but also can improve the level of Chinese literature and novels and provide valuable cultural heritage for future generations.