The tragic implication of literary works could be reflected in many aspects. The following are some common methods: Character fate: The characters in literary works are often the protagonists of tragedies. They have experienced unfortunate fates, including but not limited to losing their loved ones, being betrayed, being tortured, suffering from diseases, encountering natural disasters, and so on. These unfortunate fates often brought deep psychological trauma to the characters, leading them to tragic endings. 2. Plot conflict: The plot conflict of literary works is often the main driving force of tragedy. This kind of conflict may come from the competition, contradiction, or misunderstanding between the characters. It may also come from the intervention of the outside world such as natural disasters, wars, political persecutions, and so on. The intensity and unresolvable nature of the plot conflict often triggered the readers 'inner shock and sense of tragedy. 3. Character: The characters in literary works are often the main internal factors of tragedies. Some characters were born with personality defects such as selfishness, greed, arrogance, stupidity, and so on. These defects often caused them to fall into an unfortunate fate. Some characters, on the other hand, fell into a tragic ending because of their own mistakes or decisions. For example, they lost important people because of love, friendship, trust, and other reasons. 4. Thematic meaning: The theme of literary works is often one of the manifestations of tragic meaning. Some works were about human nature, morality, beliefs, and other issues. These issues often caused people to think about their own destiny. Some works, on the other hand, drew people's attention to the fate of mankind through thinking about history, society, the world, and other issues. These topics often triggered people to reflect and think about their own fate and the fate of mankind. The tragic implication of literary works can be reflected in many ways. Different works have different ways of expression, but their common core is to arouse the readers 'inner shock and sense of tragedy.