The division of time between contemporary and modern literature

The difference between modern literature and contemporary literature usually lies in their historical background and writing style. Modern literature usually refers to the literary works created at the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century. These works reflect the changes and crises in various fields such as politics, economy, and culture at that time. The subjects of these works included social criticism, personal experience, romanticism, and modernism. Among them, the most famous ones were modern literature, Dickens, Mauricio, Tolstoy, and so on. Modern literature usually referred to the literary works created in the second half of the 20th century, including modernism, post-modernism, realism, magical realism, and other schools. These works usually focus on the reality and problems of contemporary society, such as race, sexism, global, environmental damage, etc. The representative works of contemporary literature included Ernest Hemmingway, Faulkner, Marquez, Mo Yan, and so on. In addition, modern literature and contemporary literature had different writing styles. Modern literature was usually more realistic and objective in describing the psychology and feelings of the characters, while contemporary literature was more subjective and symbolic in expressing the emotions and thoughts of the characters. At the same time, modern literature usually pays more attention to the norms and artistry of language and style, while contemporary literature pays more attention to expressing innovation and breaking through convention.

In literature, the difference between modern and contemporary was usually between 1915 and 1949. The rise of modern literature in 1915 marked an important turning point in literature. Modern literature, which emphasized individual consciousness and spiritual exploration against traditional aesthetic methods and cultural backgrounds, continued to develop in the next few decades. The founding of New China in 1949 marked an important turning point in Chinese history. Modern Chinese literature began to shift from realism to realism. At the same time, it was also influenced by Western literature and began to explore international perspectives and multiculturalism. Therefore, the period from 1915 to 1949 was the period of formation and development of modern and contemporary Chinese literature.

Modern Chinese literature and contemporary Chinese literature are two different literary schools and historical periods. Modern Chinese literature was developed from 1919 to 1949. It mainly reflected the pain and challenges experienced by the Chinese people in the national crisis and class struggle since modern times, including literature, art, thought and so on. The main representatives of modern Chinese literature included Lu Xun, Lao She, Ba Jin, Mao Dun, Ye Shengtao, Zhu Ziqing, Zhang Ailing, Shen Congwen, etc. Chinese contemporary literature refers to the literature from 1949 to the present, which reflects the achievements and challenges of the Chinese people in the economic and social changes after the reform and opening up. The main representatives of contemporary Chinese literature included Mo Yan, Yu Hua, Jia Pingao, Liu Zhenyun, Zhou Guoping, Chen Zhongshi, Ernest Hemmingway, etc. In terms of style and subject matter, modern Chinese literature and contemporary Chinese literature also have different characteristics. Modern Chinese literature focuses on reflecting social reality and criticizing social systems, emphasizing individual and collective values, while contemporary Chinese literature pays more attention to expressing individual emotions and experiences, focusing on social change and human nature exploration. In addition, Chinese contemporary literature also showed the characteristics of variety and integration in the context of global and cultural multiculturalism.

Modern literature and contemporary literature were two different literary periods and schools with their own historical backgrounds and styles. Modern literature usually refers to the literature from the late 19th century to the early 20th century to the middle of the 20th century. This period is an important period in the history of human civilization. There are many literary styles and schools of thought, including realism, romanticism, modernism, post-modernism, etc. The representative works of this period included Capital, Miserables, Notre-Dame de Paris, War and Peace, Romance of the Three Kingdoms, etc. The contemporary literature referred to the literature from the middle of the 20th century to the present, mainly works after the 1980s, including modern literature, new realism literature, postmodern literature, online literature, etc. The style and theme of contemporary literature were more diverse, more focused on reflecting social reality and human emotions, and more focused on innovation and experimentation. His representative works included Alive, The Three-Body Problem, Grave Robber's Chronicles, Ghost Blows Out the Light, and so on. Therefore, the main difference between modern literature and contemporary literature lies in the creation background, literary style, and theme. Modern literature is an important period in the history of human civilization, while contemporary literature is a work of the current period that pays more attention to reflecting social reality and human emotions, as well as paying more attention to innovation and experimentation.

Modern literature and contemporary literature were two different forms of literature from different periods of time. Modern literature refers to the literary form produced at the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century. It is mainly featured by realism and realism, emphasizing the loneliness and struggle of individuals, paying attention to social reality and the state of human survival. Representative works include Capital, Scream, Hesitation, Snowy Country, etc. The contemporary literature refers to the literary form produced in the second half of the 20th century. It is mainly featured by realism, realism, post-realism and other schools, emphasizing the interaction between the individual and society, history, culture, etc. It focuses on the political, economic, and cultural issues of contemporary society. Representative works include "One Hundred Years of Solitude,""Alive,""The Ordinary World,""The Three Bodies," and so on. Although modern literature and contemporary literature have a longer time span, the theme, style, and expression of their works are similar. They all reflect the important process of human survival, growth, and progress.

The time boundary between modern literature and contemporary literature usually refers to the second half of the 20th century, from the 1920s to the 1980s. During this period, many important modern literary schools appeared, such as realism, post-realism, realism, symbolism, romanticism, and the modern movement. Their works had a profound impact on the development of modern literature and the construction of contemporary literature. At the same time, there were many famous contemporary literature works such as Ernest, Faulkner, Calvino, Margaret Atwood, etc. Their works occupied an important position in modern literature and had an important impact on the development of contemporary literature.

Modern and contemporary Chinese literature is usually divided into three parts: ancient literature, modern literature, and contemporary literature. Ancient literature referred to the literature from the pre-Qin period to the end of the Qing Dynasty, including the Book of Songs, the Book of History, the Spring and Autumn Annals, the Analects of Confucius, and the Book of Rites. Modern literature referred to the literary works from the end of the Qing Dynasty to the 1980s, including Lu Xun, Lao She, Mao Dun, Ba Jin, Shen Congwen, Ding Ling, Zhang Ailing, Yang Jiang, etc. The contemporary literature referred to the literary works from the 1980s to the present, including Mo Yan, Yu Hua, Jia Pingao, Liu Zhenyun, Mai Jia, Lu Yao, Liu Sola, Jia Pingao, etc. The styles, subjects, and topics of these literary works were different. They were important periods and schools in the history of Chinese literature.

Modern Chinese literature was divided into two stages: New Literature Movement (1915-1923) The New Literature Movement was the initial stage of modern Chinese literature and also an important period in the history of modern Chinese literature. The literary works of this period included Lu Xun, Mao Dun, Lao She, Ba Jin, Shen Congwen, etc. The literary works of this period mostly reflected the social reality and criticized the feudal system. The literary style was diverse and showed distinct personality and style characteristics. 2. The Vernacular Movement (1924-1949) The Vernacular Movement was another important period of modern Chinese literature and another milestone in the history of modern Chinese literature. The literary works of this period were mainly written in vernacular, including Lu Xun, Lao She, Shen Congwen, Ding Ling, Yang Jiang, Zhang Ailing, etc. The literary works of this period paid more attention to expressing thoughts and human nature. The language was concise and clear, which was more in line with the tastes of modern readers.

There was no clear relationship between modern literature and contemporary literature. It could be said that they intersected, interacted, and influenced each other. Modern literature began in the 20th century, including modern, post-modern, expressionism, realism and other schools. It was an important period of literary development. On the other hand, contemporary literature developed after the 21st century, including realism, magical reality, science fiction, online literature, realism, and other schools. Modern literature and contemporary literature did not have a continuous or broken relationship. The legacy and influence of modern literature is still continuing and reflected in contemporary literature. At the same time, contemporary literature will inherit and develop the ideas and methods of modern literature. Therefore, modern literature and contemporary literature were two periods that influenced each other and learned from each other, not two independent periods.

There were many differences and similarities between modern and contemporary literature and novels from the 1980s and 1990s. The specific differences were as follows: The difference: 1. Changes in theme and style: The theme and style of novels in the 1980s and 1990s are different. The novels in the 1980s paid more attention to social reality and social problems, while the novels in the 1990s paid more attention to personal feelings and personal experiences. 2. Changes in literary forms: The novels of the 1980s and 1990s were also different in terms of literary forms. The novels of the 1980s paid more attention to plot and character creation, while the novels of the 1990s paid more attention to dialogue and language expression. 3. Changes in language: The novels of the 1980s and 1990s also changed in terms of language. The novels of the 1980s emphasized more on the oral style while the novels of the 1990s emphasized more on the written style. Common Points: 1. Literature's reflection of social reality: The novels of the 1980s and 1990s all reflected the reality of the society at that time, especially in reflecting social problems. 2. Personal feelings and experiences: The novels of the 1980s and 1990s all focused on personal feelings and experiences, especially in the description of love stories. 3. Exploration of human nature: The novels of the 1980s and 1990s all paid attention to the exploration of human nature, especially in describing the psychology of the characters. The novels of the 1980s and 1990s had their own unique characteristics and styles. They reflected the different aspects of society and human nature at that time, and they were all important components of Chinese literature.