My heart is like a scale, reading and understanding the answer

My heart is like a scale In the past, the scale was sixteen taels per catty, so there was a saying that it was half a catty. · In the era of 16 taels per catty, there were two rice shops on the south street of the county town. One was called Yongchang, and the other was called Fengyu. The old shopkeeper of the "Abundance" rice shop saw that business was not good in the chaos of war, so he came up with an idea to make more money. On this day, he invited Master Xing Cheng to his house. He avoided the crowd and said to Master Xing Cheng,"Please give me a scale of 15 taels and a half per catty. I'll add an extra string of money." Master Xing Cheng had forgotten about his morals in order to get more money, and had agreed readily. After the old shopkeeper finished giving his instructions, he left Master Xing Cheng in the courtyard to weigh the stars and went into the rice shop to deal with the business. ’ The old shopkeeper had four sons who helped him take care of the rice shop. The youngest son married a teacher's daughter two months ago. The new daughter-in-law was doing needlework in the room. She had heard what her father had told Master Xing Cheng. After the old shopkeeper left, the new daughter-in-law pondered for a while. She walked out of the bridal chamber and said to Master Xing Cheng,"My father is old and muddle-headed. He must have said something wrong just now. Master, please give me a weighing scale of 16 taels and a half per catty. I'll give you two strings of money. However, you must not let my father know." Master Xing Cheng agreed in order to get two more strings of money. A scale of 16 taels and a half per catty was quickly made. The master of the Star Scale really did not tell the old shopkeeper about the changes in the scale. The old shopkeeper had asked him to use the star scale many times and trusted his craftsmanship. He took the new scale to the rice shop to use that day. After a period of time, the business of Fengyu rice shop flourished. The regular customers of Yongchang rice shop also rushed to Fengyu to buy rice. After a while, the people on the east and west streets of the county town also went through the streets to buy rice from Fengyu, while the Yongchang rice shop diagonally opposite was deserted. At the end of the year,"Fengyu" rice shop made a fortune."Yongchang" rice shop could not open anymore, so they gave the rice shop to "Fengyu". On the night of the New Year's Eve, the family gathered around to eat dumplings. The old shopkeeper was very happy. He set a question for everyone to guess and see who could guess it. Everyone was talking about the mystery of their own fortune. Some said that God was blessing them, some said that the old shopkeeper was well managed, some said that the rice shop was in a good location, and some said that the whole family worked together…The shopkeeper smiled and said,"What you said is wrong. How did we get rich? It's because of my scale! Our scale is 15.5 taels per catty. For every catty of rice sold, we will pay half a tael less. If we sell a few hundred or a few thousand catties every day, we will earn a few hundred or a few thousand more money. Over time, we will be rich." Then, he recounted how he took out an extra string of money at the beginning of the year. When the children and grandchildren heard this, they were so surprised that they forgot to eat the dumplings. After the surprise, everyone said that he didn't show off his strength. He didn't even notice his family members and earned money. The old man was really brilliant. The old shopkeeper was so happy that he stroked his beard again and again. At this time, the new daughter-in-law slowly stood up from her seat and said to the old shopkeeper,"I have something to tell father. Before I tell father, I hope you can promise to forgive my mistake." After the old shopkeeper nodded, the new daughter-in-law calmly told everyone about how she took out two more strings of money stars at the beginning of the year. She said,"Father is right. We made our fortune by weighing." If our scale is more than half a kilogram, the customers will know that we are doing business honestly and are willing to buy our rice. Our business will flourish. Even though he earned a little profit from every jin of rice, the more he sold, the greater the profit. I made my fortune by being honest." Everyone was even more shocked, and their mouths were wide open. The old innkeeper didn't believe it was true. He took the rice scale that sold rice every day and checked it. As expected, it was 16 and a half taels per catty. The old innkeeper was stunned and couldn't say a word. He slowly walked into his bedroom. The next day, at breakfast on the first day of the new year, the old shopkeeper gathered the whole family together. He took the key to the accountant's room from his waist and said,"I'm old and useless." I thought about it last night and decided that from today onwards, the shopkeeper will be given to Fourth Sister's wife. From now on, we will listen to her!" Everyone made a scale, the difference of half a tael, the heart is as clear as a mirror. Doing business required sincerity, wasn't that the same as being a person? 11. The novel wrote about two rice shops. It wrote "Fengyu" in detail and "Yongchang" briefly. What was the benefit of arranging the plot like this? (6 points) Answer: 12. The old shopkeeper hired a weighing scale of 15 taels and a half per catty for more money, and the master of the star weighing scale hired a scale that was not up to standard for more money. What did these phenomena indicate? author