Literature theory is a field of study that analyses and explains literary works. It usually involves the analysis of the historical, cultural, social, political, and other backgrounds of literary works, as well as the discussion of abstract concepts such as the theme, emotions, ideas, and values expressed in literary works. The purpose of literary theory is to provide readers with a deeper understanding and appreciation of literary works. Through the study of literary works, literary theory can help us better understand the development of human culture, explore the deep meaning of human thoughts and emotions, and reflect on the reality of society and human existence. The theory of literature involved not only academic research but also literary criticism and creative practice. In the study of literary theory, literary critics analyze and discuss literary works with the methods of analysis, induction and deduction. Through the study of literary theory, we can better understand the meaning and extension of literary works, and provide a deeper foundation and theoretical basis for the development and criticism of literature.
In the history of Chinese literary theory and criticism, the first literary theory book with a strict system was Wen Xin Diao Long.
Literature theory is a systematic theory that analyses and studies literary works. It aims to explore the laws and principles behind literary creation, as well as the theme, thoughts, emotions, and symbolic meanings expressed in literary works. Literature theory usually included the following aspects: The origin and history of literature: to explore the origin, development, evolution and changes of literature, as well as the characteristics and development trends of literature in different cultural backgrounds. 2. The genre and structure of literature: analyze various literary genres and structures such as novels, poems, plays, essays, etc., as well as their characteristics and basic structures. 3. The ideology and symbolic meaning of literature: to explore the ideology, emotion and symbolic meaning expressed by literary works, as well as the origin and meaning of these meanings. 4. Evaluation and appreciation of literature: analyze the value and evaluation of literary works, as well as the readers 'understanding and reaction to literary works. The role of literary theory in literary research is very important. It can help researchers better understand the meaning and extension of literary works and improve the scientific and systematic nature of literary research.
The first systematic work on literary and artistic theory in the West was written by the French philosopher Jean-Jacques Russell, the author of The Art Philosopher. This book was a summary of the history of human culture. He believed that art was a unique cultural phenomenon in human society and an important way to express emotions, thoughts, and values. The book put forward Russell's "naturalism" thought that art should reflect the essence of nature and human nature rather than cater to the needs of society.
China's first literary theory and commentary book was An Introduction to Literature. This book was written in 1924 by Professor Wang Guowei of Peking University and others. It was the first book in the history of Chinese literature that systematically elaborated on literary theory and criticism methods. The book systematically analyzed the origin, development, characteristics of literature and its relationship with other disciplines. It put forward many important theories and perspectives, which had a profound impact on Chinese literary research and literary creation.
The study of literary culture is a comprehensive literary theory that focuses on the cultural significance of literary works and the relationship between literary works and social history and cultural background. Therefore, the study of literature and culture has both an ancient and a new side. In ancient times, literary theories mainly focused on the language, rhetoric, and character images of literary works, ignoring the cultural significance behind literary works. With the development of human society, culture gradually became an important object of literary research. It had been widely developed and applied in contemporary literature and culture. On the one hand, literary culturology continued to explore the cultural significance behind literary works, such as the influence of cultural factors on literary works, the influence of cultural differences on literary works, and so on. On the other hand, literary culture studies also pay attention to the relationship between literary works and social history and cultural background, such as the reflection of literary works on social phenomena, the influence of literary works on cultural inheritance, etc. Therefore, it could be said that literary culturology had both the ancient and the latest side. It not only pays attention to the cultural significance of literary works, but also pays attention to the relationship between literary works and social history and cultural background. It is a mature and young literary theory.
Literature theory is a field of theoretical analysis and evaluation of literary works. It usually involves in-depth research on the text structure, language use, ideology, cultural significance, and other aspects of literary works. It also uses history, philosophy, psychology, and other disciplines to analyze. The goal of literary theory is to provide theoretical support and guidance for literary creation, and to evaluate the value and significance of literary works in order to promote the development and prosperity of literature. The research fields of literary theory include novels, poems, plays, essays, literary theory, and so on. The literary theorist usually uses various theories and analytical methods to study literary works, such as analyzing the structure, theme, plot, and characters of the works, discussing the meaning and extension of the works, comparing the differences and similarities between different literary works, criticizing and evaluating literary works, etc.
The theory of literature is a subject that studies the phenomena and laws of literature. It includes the analysis and discussion of the process of literary creation, literary works and their characteristics, as well as the exploration of the cultural, social, historical and other factors behind literary works. The development of literary theory can be traced back to ancient Greece, such as the "Republic" of Plato and the "Rhetoric" of aristotle. With the change of times, literary theory gradually evolved into a variety of disciplines, including literary criticism and literary history research. In the study of literary theory, classical literary works such as the plays of shakespeare, the epics of homer, the poetry of the renaissance, the music of baroque and romanticism were regarded as important research objects. At the same time, literary theory would also pay attention to contemporary literary phenomena such as modernism, post-modernism, literature in the era of globe, etc. The theory of literature is a broad subject that involves many fields such as language, philosophy, history, psychology, and so on. It provides important theoretical support and guidance for literary creation and literary research, and also helps us better understand culture and society.
The theory of literary creation referred to the systematic knowledge of the theory and practice of literary creation, including literary forms, literary schools, literary creation methods, literary acceptance, and literary evaluation. The theory of literary creation helps literary creators to better understand literary phenomena and laws, guide the practice of literary creation, and improve the quality and level of literary creation. The theory of literary creation is usually written and studied by literary researchers and scholars, including the analysis and evaluation of literary works. It also involves the historical development and evolution of literary works. The theory of literary creation not only pays attention to the literary works themselves, but also the social, political, and cultural factors behind them, as well as the universal laws and trends of literature in different periods and cultural backgrounds. The theory of literary creation plays an important role in the history of literature and has a profound influence on the development and evolution of the history of literature. At the same time, the theory of literary creation was also an essential knowledge for literary creators. It could help literary creators better understand their works and improve the quality and influence of their works.
Literature theory is a discipline that studies literary phenomena and the laws of literary activities. It usually focuses on the analysis and evaluation of literary works and aims to provide theoretical guidance for literary activities. Literature theory includes the following basic concepts: 1. Literature phenomenon: refers to the specific attributes and characteristics of literary works such as novels, poems, plays, etc. 2. Literature activities: It refers to the activities of literary creation, reading, evaluation, and other links. 3. Literature Theorist: refers to scholars and experts who study literary theory. 4. Literature works: refers to the literary works studied by the researcher, such as novels, poems, plays, etc. 5. The theoretical framework of literature refers to the theoretical model and framework used by literary theorists to analyze and evaluate literary works, such as theme, structure, plot, characters, etc. 6. The value of literary theory: It refers to the evaluation results of literary works such as literary value, literary significance, etc. By analyzing and evaluating literary works, literary theorists can provide theoretical guidance to help readers better understand and appreciate literary works. At the same time, literary theory also helps literary researchers to analyze and study literary works in depth, providing theoretical support for the development of literary activities.
The theory of literature was to study the phenomenon, tradition, style, and genre of literature, and to provide theoretical support and guidance for literary creation. Literature theory mainly included the following aspects: 1. Study of literary phenomena: study the historical development and evolution of literature, such as the origin of literature, the types of literature, literary schools, literary styles, etc. 2. Study of literary traditions: Study the long history of literature, such as ancient literature, medieval literature, Renaissance literature, enlightenment literature, modern literature, etc. 3. Study of literary forms: study the formal structure of literature, such as novels, poems, plays, essays, etc. 4. Study of literary style: study the unique styles and characteristics of literature, such as realism, romanticism, realism, post-realism, etc. 5. Study of literary value: study the literary value and significance of literature, such as aesthetic value, cultural value, social value, etc. 6 Research, creative ideas, creative style, etc. 7. Study of literary criticism: study the methods and theories of literary criticism, such as the genre of literary criticism, the style of critics, etc. The theory of literature is a comprehensive discipline. It provides theoretical support and guidance for literary creation through the study of literary phenomena, literary traditions, literary forms, literary styles, literary values, and other aspects, and it also drives the development and prosperity of literature.