Lu Xun's Madman's Diary was the first work of modern Chinese novels. This was because this work created the "Madman's Story" theme and form of modern Chinese novels, laying the foundation for the development of modern Chinese novels. A Madman's Diary described the darkness of Chinese society and the sufferings of the people through the perspective of a crazy protagonist, revealing the hypocrisy and cruelty of feudal ethics. The work used the stream of consciousness and symbolism to portray the inner contradictions and conflicts of the protagonist. At the same time, the novel also used the modern novel's narrative methods such as objective narration, psychological description and detailed description to make the work have the style of modern novels. The publication of A Madman's Diary marked the development of modern Chinese novels had entered a new stage. It created the theme and form of "Madman's novel" and provided new ideas and forms for later novel creation. At the same time, his work had a profound influence on modern Chinese literature and thought, becoming a classic in the history of Chinese literature.
Lu Xun's first modern literary work was The Madman's Diary.
Lu Xun's Madman's Diary was the first modern novel in the history of modern Chinese literature, and also the pioneer work of modern Chinese novels. The novel was written in the first person, revealing the various maladies of Chinese society and the distortion of human nature through the narration of the protagonist's diary. A Madman's Diary, with its unique narrative style and profound ideology, created a precedent for modern novels and had a profound impact on modern Chinese literature.
Lu Xun's representative works include A Madman's Diary, The True Story of Ah Q, New Stories, Canopy Collection, Morning Flowers Picked Up in the Evening, etc. The first vernacular novel in the history of modern Chinese literature was The Madman's Diary.
Lu Xun's Madman's Diary is considered one of the landmarks of modern Chinese literature because it is the first vernacular novel in the true sense. In this work, Lu Xun used the easy-to-understand vernacular language, combining the traditional classical Chinese form with modern Chinese, making the story and characters more vivid and vivid, and easier for readers to understand and accept. In addition, Diary of a Madman also adopted many modern literary techniques such as the psychological description of characters, contradictions and conflicts, which reflected the development of modern Chinese literature. Therefore, Lu Xun's Madman's Diary was regarded as the pioneer of modern Chinese literature and had a profound impact on the development of Chinese literature.
Lu Xun's Madman's Diary was the first vernacular novel in the history of modern Chinese literature. Because it adopted the language and form of modern Chinese, it made an important contribution to the vernacular movement of modern Chinese literature. In the novel, Lu Xun used a large number of easy-to-understand vocabulary and oral expressions to make the story more vivid and interesting, and at the same time, make it easier for readers to understand and accept. In addition, the plot and characters of the novel also adopted the new forms and materials of modern literature to reflect the thinking and living conditions of the Chinese society and people at that time. The vernacular style and the use of modern Chinese in A Madman's Diary created a new era of modern Chinese literature, which had a great impact on the development of Chinese literature. It was also the first vernacular novel in the history of Chinese literature that was widely accepted and highly praised. It was hailed as a classic of modern Chinese literature.
One of Lu Xun's academic works on Chinese classical novels was called A brief history of Chinese novels. This work was written by Lu Xun in 1925. It was a milestone work in his study of Chinese classical novels. A brief history of Chinese novels systematically introduced the development process and main schools of ancient Chinese novels, analyzed the status and influence of novels in Chinese culture, and discussed the relationship between novels and society, politics, culture and so on. This work had an important influence on the study of Chinese classical novels, the development of literary history, and Lu Xun's thoughts and literary achievements.
Lu Xun's Diary of a Madman was not plagiarized from Gogol's work of the same name. Lu Xun's Madman's Diary was a unique novel that reflected the various ills of Chinese society and the distortion of human nature through the description of a crazy state. Gogol's book of the same name was a famous historical novel that described the changes in Russian society and the sufferings of the people. Although the two novels are related to the state of a madman, they are very different in their background, theme and style. Therefore, we can't simply think that Lu Xun's Madman's Diary plagiarized Gogol's work of the same name.