" White Deer Plain " was about the history of more than half a century from the 1920s to the 1970s. This novel took Bailu Village on Bailu Plain in Guanzhong area of Shaanxi Province as a microcosm. It described the grievances and disputes between the three generations of the two families surnamed Bai and Lu, and expressed the changes of Chinese rural society and the exploration of human nature. White Deer Plain was regarded as a classic work of modern Chinese literature. It not only made great achievements in literature, but also deeply reflected the history and reality of China. The characters in the novel were well-shaped and the real plot was full of ups and downs, which had a strong appeal and shock. In particular, the author's superb skills were displayed in the description of the character's personality and inner world. White Deer Plain was regarded as a masterpiece with historical, cultural, and human significance. It not only occupied an important position in the history of Chinese literature, but also received widespread attention and praise internationally. This novel not only made great achievements in literature, but also had a profound impact on the development of Chinese society and culture.