The relegation culture and pragmatic culture are two important cultural phenomena in the history of Chinese literature. Their origins can be traced back to the political system of ancient China. In feudal society, the political system often had a hierarchical system. The movement of different identities, status, and power levels was restricted. For those who did not conform to the rules of the bureaucracy, they might be demoted or banished to a place far away from the capital as the "demoted". The lives of these demoted people were often very difficult, but they had the opportunity to express their dissatisfaction and resistance through literary works. The pragmatic culture was a cultural phenomenon that reflected the real life in ancient Chinese literature. This culture emphasized practicality and utility, advocating the solution of practical problems and the pursuit of practical benefits. In a pragmatic culture, it reflects social reality by describing people's lives, emotions, and contradictions, expressing people's dissatisfaction with real life and expectations for the future. The relegation culture and pragmatic culture are important cultural phenomena in ancient Chinese literature. They reflect the basic situation of ancient Chinese political system and social reality, and are of great value to the study of Chinese literature and culture.
The saying that the alley culture was a closed culture could be explained from the following aspects: 1. The geographical environment: The formation of Hutong culture is closely related to the geographical environment of Beijing. Beijing was located on a flat plain with fertile land and convenient transportation. It had always been an important commercial and cultural center in history. This geographical environment formed a relatively closed social environment within the Hutong community. The members of the community depended on each other and formed a relatively stable cultural group. 2. Cultural tradition: Hutong culture has a unique cultural tradition, which reflects the values, lifestyle and cultural inheritance of the residents. For example, the Hutong culture emphasized the relationship between families, neighbors, and communities, and emphasized mutual assistance and mutual benefit. At the same time, it also retained many traditional cultural activities such as opera, music, and dance. These cultural traditions were an important manifestation of the closeness of the alley culture. 3. Social structure: The social structure of the Hutong culture is relatively closed. In the hutong culture, the family and clan were the basic units of society. There were often strict seniority and etiquette norms within the family, and they also paid attention to the connection and inheritance between the families. This kind of social structure formed a relatively stable cultural group within the Hutong community, and to a certain extent, maintained the cultural variety and isolation. To sum up, the Hutong culture is a closed culture. The geographical environment, cultural traditions and social structure played an important role in its formation.
Liang Xiaosheng's four sentences on culture referred to: " People are the creators of history "," Culture is the soul of a nation "," Culture is the vitality of a country ", and " Culture is an important driving force for social development ". These views had been put forward and widely quoted in Liang Xiaosheng's works such as The Great History of China.
Online culture refers to the cultural phenomena that occur on the Internet, including literature, music, movies, games, social media, and other cultural forms. The origin of online culture can be traced back to the 1980s. With the popularity and development of the Internet, online culture gradually rose. In the late 1980s and early 1990s, when the Internet was just emerging, people began to publish all kinds of information on the Internet. With the development of the Internet, people began to use the Internet for various entertainment activities such as playing games and watching movies. These entertainment activities gradually developed into a part of the network culture, forming a unique network culture phenomenon. As time went by, online culture continued to develop and evolve, and many new cultural forms appeared, such as online literature, online music, online movies, and so on. Internet culture has become an important part of modern society, affecting people's cultural lifestyle and social interaction.
The end of the world in the Mayan culture could be traced back to around 2100 B.C. At that time, a branch of the Mayan civilization, the Mayan civilization of the Yucatan Peninsula, had predicted the arrival of the end of the world. According to the records of the Mayan civilization, this day would take place on December 21st, which was known as the "Carnak" festival. However, this statement was not widely accepted because the Mayan civilization did not leave any reliable evidence to prove their authenticity. Modern people are skeptical about the end of the world in the Mayan culture because it lacks scientific basis. Even so, Mayan culture was still a cultural heritage with important historical value. People still had a wide understanding and research of it.
Folklore stories are a mirror of their cultures. They can show how people in a particular culture view the world. For instance, in some African cultures, the Anansi stories not only entertain but also teach moral lessons about being clever but not too greedy. The settings of the stories often relate to the actual geographical locations of the culture. In Polynesian folklore, the sea and islands play important roles as they are a big part of their daily life. The roles of different genders in the stories can also show how a culture views gender roles.
Culture is a broad concept that includes many aspects such as art, philosophy, religion, history, language, food, and so on. Chinese culture is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. It refers to the unique spirit, values, habits and customs formed in China's long history. Traditional culture is an important part of culture. It refers to the material and spiritual wealth passed down from history, including traditional festivals, customs, folk art, literature and art, philosophy and religion, etc. Traditional culture is the treasure of Chinese culture, an important part of Chinese culture, and also the spiritual home of Chinese people. Culture is the foundation and soul of Chinese culture. Traditional culture is an important part of Chinese culture. The Chinese culture has a long history, and after thousands of years of evolution and development, it has formed a unique spiritual system and way of thinking. Traditional culture is an important part of Chinese culture and the essence of Chinese culture. It provides important guidance for Chinese people's thoughts and behavior.
An example of elite culture and mass culture thinking is as follows: Elite culture was usually defined as a culture created by a small elite class with highly specialized knowledge and experience. This culture usually emphasized personal effort and professional knowledge in pursuit of higher academic achievements and professional status. Elite culture was usually seen as a minority culture, and its spread and inheritance were usually strictly limited. In contrast, popular culture is usually defined as a culture created by the majority of people with universal acceptance and understanding. This culture usually emphasized personal interests and public recognition, pursuing wider recognition and acceptance, as well as better entertainment and consumer experience. Mass culture is usually seen as a culture of the majority, and its spread and inheritance are usually unrestrained. Although there are obvious differences between elite culture and popular culture, their essence is the same. They are driven by human needs and desires, and exist to satisfy people's spiritual and emotional needs. Therefore, we can say that elite culture and popular culture are both important components of human culture. They interact and influence each other to form a rich and colorful cultural world.
The way the monsters are named can also show cultural elements. The names might be related to local languages and beliefs. For example, a monster's name could be based on a word for 'evil spirit' in the native language.
Native scary stories often reflect the values and fears of the culture. For example, stories about spirits like the Wendigo in Native American cultures may reflect the importance of not giving in to base instincts like greed and hunger, as the Wendigo is often associated with those who have succumbed to cannibalism. These stories serve as warnings to uphold moral values.
Religious beliefs also vary. Nigeria has a large number of people following traditional religions along with Islam and Christianity. In Western countries, Christianity is dominant in many places but the religious landscape is not as diverse in terms of the co - existence of traditional religions. Also, in Nigerian social gatherings, there is often a strong sense of community and collective participation, which may be less pronounced in some Western social events.