The difference between historical works and historical novels was that they were written for different purposes and target audiences. The main purpose of historical works was to record and pass on historical events, characters, cultures, and systems to help people understand the past and learn from them. The purpose of writing historical works was to describe history objectively and fairly to provide readers with accurate historical background and facts. Therefore, historical works usually adopted a rigorous academic attitude and research methods, focusing on the accuracy and reliability of historical facts. Historical novels were used to describe historical events and characters and construct a fictional historical world so that readers could feel the authenticity of history, the emotions of the characters, and the plot of the story. The readers of historical novels were usually young people, history lovers, and cultural lovers. They hoped to understand historical knowledge, historical figures, and historical stories through reading historical novels, and at the same time, they could feel the charm and shock of history. Therefore, historical novels usually used more vivid language, rich imagination, and fictional plots to attract readers 'interest and desire to read. There are obvious differences between historical works and historical novels in terms of writing purpose, target audience, and writing style.