The study of female images in ancient Chinese literature can be discussed from different angles. The female images in ancient Chinese literature included gentle and kind-hearted housewives, witty and intelligent ladies, talented poets, brave and fearless heroines, and so on. In different literary works, there are differences in the character, fate, status and other aspects of female images. In the Dream of the Red Chamber, Lin Daiyu was a very talented, kind and gentle female image, but her fate was very tragic. Lin Chong in the Water Margins was a brave and fearless female hero. She was not only talented but also very brave to protect her family at all costs. In the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Diao Chan was a beautiful and intelligent female figure. In order to get Lu Bu's love, she used all kinds of means to finally win Lu Bu's heart. In other literary works, such as "Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio", the female images are more colorful. They have kind and pure fairies, ghosts, and monsters. Each image has a unique character and destiny. The female images in ancient Chinese literature were colorful and distinctive. These female images not only reflected the social status and fate of women at that time, but also displayed the essence and charm of ancient Chinese culture.