What was Lu Xun trying to express through the man with a lump and his encounter?

Lu Xun's Madman's Diary was a novel of the stream of consciousness. Through the protagonist's inner monologue and dream memories, it showed the author's deep thinking and criticism of feudal ethics, traditional culture and human nature. In the novel, the protagonist experienced a series of contradictions and conflicts in his heart. He tried to seek freedom and independence by rebelling against feudal ethics and traditional culture, but eventually fell into self-denial and despair. Through the protagonist's crazy behavior and dreams, the novel shows the weakness and absurdity of human nature, reveals the deep problems of feudal ethics and traditional culture, and also calls on people to bravely face their own hearts and pursue true freedom and independence. A Madman's Diary was one of Lu Xun's representative works. It profoundly reflected the current situation of Chinese society and the aspirations of the people at that time, and had a profound impact on Chinese literature and the world of thought.

Lu Xun's Diary of a Madman was a novel with a strong symbolic meaning. It expressed Lu Xun's strong criticism of feudal ethics, old morality, and old culture by describing the protagonist's inner contradictions and external behavior. The "Madman" in the novel represented Lu Xun's acceptance of the old culture, but at the same time, he also felt the shackles and oppression of the old culture and tried to get rid of it by resisting and escaping. The diary represents the protagonist's inner contradictions and thoughts. He tries to find a balance between the old culture and the modern culture, but in the process, he feels lost and confused. Through the story of A Madman's Diary, Lu Xun expressed his criticism of the old culture and also called on people to reflect and examine their own cultural identity and how to maintain cultural variety and traditional values in the process of modernisation.

Lu Xun's feelings for home and country were mainly manifested in the following aspects: Lu Xun was always concerned about the sufferings of the country and the people. He was deeply indignant about the injustice of society and the poverty of the people. He expressed his concern and appeal for these problems through his own literary creation. 2. The importance of tradition and culture: Lu Xun was a person who valued traditional culture and values. His literary works often criticized and reflected on traditional culture and values. At the same time, he also put forward his own suggestions and thoughts on the revival and development of traditional culture. 3. Thoughts on war and peace: Lu Xun had deep thoughts and concerns about war and peace. His literary works often described and criticized war and violence. At the same time, he also called for human beings to live in peace and develop together. 4. Concerns about the fate of the country: Lu Xun had deep thoughts and concerns about the fate of the country. His literary works often showed concern and anxiety about the future and prospects of the country. At the same time, he also put forward his own suggestions and thoughts. Lu Xun's feelings for home and country were reflected in his concern for the country and people, his emphasis on tradition and culture, his thoughts on war and peace, and his concern for the fate of the country. His literary works deeply expressed his concern and thoughts on these issues, which had a profound impact on the development and progress of Chinese literature.

Chi Zijian's " Encounter with Zhou Yu " was a novel about Zhou Yu, a famous general of the Eastern Wu during the Three Kingdoms period. This novel mainly narrated Zhou Yu's experiences in his youth and his growth and achievements in the political and military fields of Dongwu. The novel presents Zhou Yu's character, thoughts, and fate through his image and his communication with other characters. It also reflects the historical background and the relationship between historical figures at that time. " Meeting Zhou Yu " wanted to express a deep understanding and exploration of historical figures, as well as an in-depth description of human nature and emotions. In the novel, Zhou Yu, as a historical figure with rich life experience and profound cultural background, communicated and interacted with other characters. Chi Zijian tried to show Zhou Yu's thoughts, emotions and personality through delicate descriptions so that readers could have a deeper understanding and understanding of this historical figure. At the same time, the novel also reflected the political environment of the society and the relationship between the characters through the description of the historical background and the atmosphere of the era, so that the readers could better understand the history and human nature of that era.

The article "Kite" expressed Lu Xun's nostalgia for his childhood and his love for free kites. At the same time, it also revealed the various shortcomings of Chinese society and the oppression of the people at that time. Through the description of kites, Lu Xun expressed his yearning for freedom and democracy as well as his reflection on Chinese traditional culture.

Akutagawa Ryuunosuke's Old Man was a novel centered on a single old man over 70 years old. Through the old man's personal experience and knowledge, it described the various problems and contradictions in Japanese society. The main theme of the novel was "loneliness" and "death". The old man himself felt lonely because he had no family and friends, and he did not have a healthy body and mental state to enjoy social life. At the same time, he was also facing the threat of death, although he did not want to die. Through the perspective of the elderly, the novel shows the aging of the population and the problem of death in Japanese society, as well as people's thoughts and feelings about life. Akutagawa Ryuunosuke used a lot of symbols and metaphor in The Old Man to express the contradictions and problems of Japanese society through the experiences of the old man and the state of the surrounding characters. For example, the setting sun, leaves, birds and other things in the novel were used to symbolize the loneliness and death of the elderly. At the same time, they also reflected the disrespect and excessive dependence of Japanese society on nature and life. The Old Man is Akutagawa Ryunosuke's profound social novel. Through the perspective of a lonely old man, it reflects various problems and contradictions in Japanese society, and at the same time, it also triggers people's thoughts and feelings about life.

Lao She's novel, Crescent Moon, expressed his respect for female characters and his concern for human nature. The story of a young woman named Crescent Moon was the main storyline of the novel. It showed the status and fate of women in society, and at the same time, it also explored the complexity and variety of human nature. In the novel, Lao She used the image of crescent moon to show the tenacious, independent, kind and gentle qualities of women. Crescent Moon 'er's courage and perseverance in not giving up on her pursuit of life and her love for life in the harsh environment were admirable. At the same time, Crescent Moon was also a character full of human nature and emotions. Her cherishing of love and her understanding of life all expressed Lao She's concern for human nature. In the novel, Lao She emphasized the importance of women as independent individuals through the image of crescent moon, and also called on people to respect women's rights and dignity. He used Crescent Moon's story to express his deep understanding of human nature and female characters in order to attract people's attention to gender equality and human rights issues.

Gu Long's novel, Tearless Hero, was a very famous martial arts novel. It mainly told the story of the protagonist, Lu Xiaofeng, who finally became a legendary figure in the martial arts world after experiencing a series of setbacks and tribulations. This novel mainly wanted to express the complexity and variety of human nature, as well as the difficulties and challenges that needed to be faced in the process of pursuing success. In the novel, Lu Xiaofeng was a talented martial arts master, but he also faced moral and ethical choices and difficulties. He had experienced the setbacks and hurt of love, as well as betrayal and deception. At the same time, he had to face all kinds of competition and disputes in the martial arts world, as well as the mission and mission of protecting himself and others from harm. In the novel, Lu Xiaofeng was not only a martial arts master, but also a person with extraordinary wisdom, wit, and sensitivity. Through his own experience and wisdom, he deeply understood the transformation and balance between good and evil, true and false, black and white. Through his actions and choices, he showed how a person should balance his morals and values in the process of pursuing success and honor, as well as how to deal with various difficulties and challenges. Therefore, Gu Long's novel Hero Without Tears mainly wanted to express the complexity and variety of human nature as well as the difficulties and challenges that needed to be faced in the process of pursuing success. At the same time, he also hoped to show the readers an intelligent, brave and fearless image full of humanity through the image of Lu Xiaofeng.

Gu Long's novel " Heroes Without Tears " mainly described the growth of a young swordsman. He experienced all kinds of challenges and hardships in the Jianghu and finally became a top swordsman. The novel expressed the author's perception and thoughts about life through the protagonist's growth process. As the protagonist grew up, he experienced many setbacks, such as family misfortune, betrayal of friends, and being misunderstood by others. However, he never gave up his pursuit of swordsmanship. Through continuous efforts and persistence, he finally became a top swordsman. The novel also reflected the ways of the world and moral values in Jianghu through the protagonist's experiences. Swordsmen were only a minority in Jianghu. Most Jianghu people would do anything for their own benefit. Through the protagonist's experience, the novel reveals this social reality and expressed the author's thoughts and appeal for morality and humanity. " Heroes Without Tears " was one of Gu Long's representative works. Not only did it have a wonderful storyline and outstanding literary style, but it also expressed the author's deep thoughts and feelings about life. It was hailed as one of the classics of Jianghu literature.

Lu Xun wrote about impermanence in order to express the idea that life is unpredictable. He believed that life was too short to predict the future, so people should cherish the present, cherish everything they have, not be confused by the beauty on the surface, and learn to see the essence to avoid making wrong decisions. At the same time, Lu Xun also emphasized the importance of cherishing life. He believed that life was precious and should not be wasted on meaningless things. He should try his best to pursue his dreams and values.