Writing techniques could be used to shape characters, describe plots, express topics, and so on. Common writing techniques included: 1. Description writing: By describing the environment, atmosphere, character psychology, and actions, the reader can feel the atmosphere and plot of the novel. 2. Nargative writing: By telling the story's origin, development, and ending, the reader can understand the plot and characters of the novel. 3. Commentary writing: By expressing the author's own views and opinions, it guides the readers 'thoughts and feelings. 4. Writing that combines description and discussion: While describing, the author interweaves some of his own views and opinions to let the readers understand the novel more deeply. 5. Symbolism writing: Through the use of symbolism to hint at the inner thoughts and emotions of the characters. 6. Modern writing: By emphasizing the unique personality and psychology of the characters, the theme and meaning of the novel can be expressed. Postmodern writing: By exploring traditional literary forms and techniques, it challenges the reader's reading habits and thinking. Different writing techniques could produce different effects and help create better works.