One Hundred Years of Solitude was a magical realism novel by Garcia Márquez, first published in 1985. The story narrated the rise and fall of the Buenda family in more than a hundred years, as well as the complicated relationships and conflicts between the family members. The novel depicted the history of a wealthy, powerful, and mysterious family, the Buendía family, with the Colombia Revolution as the background. The novel tells the story of the founder of the family, José Acuraria, and his family members to show the fate of mankind and the evolution of history. The story of the novel is rich and colorful, including magical prophecies, mysterious rituals, wonderful creatures and magical characters. The characters in the novel all had unique personalities and characteristics, and their fates changed with the changes of history. One Hundred Years of Solitude was regarded as one of Garcia Márquez's masterpieces and was widely praised and influenced. The novel was also adapted into movies, TV series, stage plays, and other forms, becoming one of the cultural classics.