What were the poetic principles of novel creation? Was poetics referring to literary theory? I'm talking about Chinese contemporary novels.

Poetics is generally regarded as a discipline that covers literary theory and literary criticism. It focuses on exploring the meaning and extension of literary works, exploring the nature of literary phenomena and the laws of literary development. In poetics, literary theory is regarded as an important component, which aims to provide theoretical support and theoretical guidance for literary studies. At the same time, literary criticism was an indispensable part of poetics. Through the interpretation and evaluation of literary works, it revealed their artistic charm and significance. Therefore, poetics not only pays attention to the commonality of literary works such as theme, plot, characters, etc., but also pays attention to the individual differences of literary works such as style, language, artistic techniques, etc.

The theory of literary creation referred to the systematic knowledge of the theory and practice of literary creation, including literary forms, literary schools, literary creation methods, literary acceptance, and literary evaluation. The theory of literary creation helps literary creators to better understand literary phenomena and laws, guide the practice of literary creation, and improve the quality and level of literary creation. The theory of literary creation is usually written and studied by literary researchers and scholars, including the analysis and evaluation of literary works. It also involves the historical development and evolution of literary works. The theory of literary creation not only pays attention to the literary works themselves, but also the social, political, and cultural factors behind them, as well as the universal laws and trends of literature in different periods and cultural backgrounds. The theory of literary creation plays an important role in the history of literature and has a profound influence on the development and evolution of the history of literature. At the same time, the theory of literary creation was also an essential knowledge for literary creators. It could help literary creators better understand their works and improve the quality and influence of their works.

The guiding significance of literary theory to literary creation lies in providing theoretical framework and values for literary creation, as well as expressing their feelings and thoughts. Literature theory could help, and history and social background could provide a broader vision and deeper thinking for creation. For example, one could understand the behavior and psychological state of humans in different historical periods to better understand their works. It was still possible for him to study literary theory. For example, how to use different languages and rhetorical devices to enhance the artistic effect of the work. The theory of literature is very important to the guidance of literary creation. It can help to improve the artistic level and depth of thought of the works.

It has a significant impact. It allows for more creative freedom in writing. Writers can now mix historical facts with fictional elements more freely. For example, they can create alternate histories in their works.

One of Lu Xun's works on literary theory of novel creation was " A brief history of Chinese novels." This book was written by Lu Xun in 1925, and it was one of the important landmarks in the history of Chinese literature. A brief history of Chinese novels systematically elaborated on the development process and characteristics of Chinese novels, analyzed the relationship between Chinese novels and society, politics, culture and other aspects, and put forward many important literary theories such as "novels are the product of social reflection","novels are the performance of language art" and so on. This book had a profound impact on the development and study of Chinese literature.

The theory of literature is a subject that studies the phenomena and laws of literature. It includes the analysis and discussion of the process of literary creation, literary works and their characteristics, as well as the exploration of the cultural, social, historical and other factors behind literary works. The development of literary theory can be traced back to ancient Greece, such as the "Republic" of Plato and the "Rhetoric" of aristotle. With the change of times, literary theory gradually evolved into a variety of disciplines, including literary criticism and literary history research. In the study of literary theory, classical literary works such as the plays of shakespeare, the epics of homer, the poetry of the renaissance, the music of baroque and romanticism were regarded as important research objects. At the same time, literary theory would also pay attention to contemporary literary phenomena such as modernism, post-modernism, literature in the era of globe, etc. The theory of literature is a broad subject that involves many fields such as language, philosophy, history, psychology, and so on. It provides important theoretical support and guidance for literary creation and literary research, and also helps us better understand culture and society.

The masterpiece of Chinese literary theory was Dream of the Red Chamber. 'Dream of the Red Chamber' was a classic work of Chinese classical novels and also a masterpiece of Chinese literary theory. Its literary value, artistic achievements and cultural significance have a far-reaching impact on the history of Chinese culture. "Dream of the Red Chamber" used the rise and fall of the Jia, Shi, Wang, and Xue families as the main line to show the miniature of a huge feudal dynasty. The novel takes the love story of "Jia Baoyu" and "Lin Daiyu" as the main line. Through the description of the four families of Jia, Shi, Wang and Xue, it shows the various ills of feudal society, reveals the ugliness and beauty of human nature, and shows the profound meaning of Chinese traditional culture. Dream of the Red Chamber not only achieved great artistic achievements but also made important contributions to literary theory. The characters, plot, structure, language and other aspects of the novel all contained profound literary theory and ideology. For example, the characters in the novel adopted the characteristics and personalities of the characters in the "Four Great Families" to show the living conditions and psychological states of the characters of different classes. At the same time, the narrative method and language usage in the novel also have unique literary theories and thoughts. 'Dream of the Red Chamber' was a classic in the history of Chinese literature and also a masterpiece of Chinese literary theory. It made an important contribution to the development and prosperity of Chinese literature and had a profound impact on the study of Chinese literary theory.

Poetics is a ready-made concept in the history of Chinese literary criticism. In ancient China, poetics was regarded as a form of cultural criticism aimed at exploring the meaning and extension of literary works. It usually involved the analysis and interpretation of the text structure, language use, ideology, historical background, and other aspects of literary works. Poetics has always been an important research field in the history of Chinese literature.

There are many differences between ancient Chinese literary theory and western literary theory. Ancient Chinese literary theory emphasized the beauty and artistry of literary forms such as poetry, prose, and novels, while Western literary theory paid more attention to the social, political, or cultural significance of literary works. Ancient Chinese literary theory emphasized the relationship between literature and society, history, politics and other real worlds, while western literary theory paid more attention to emotions and experiences. 3. Ancient Chinese literary theory paid attention to the structure and plot design of literary works, while Western literary theory paid more attention to the narrative techniques, character creation and theme discussion of novels. Ancient Chinese literary theory emphasized the uniqueness and uniqueness of literature, while Western literary theory emphasized the universeness and template of literature. Ancient Chinese literary theory emphasized the critical and reflective function of literature, while Western literary theory paid more attention to the revelation and discussion of human nature, society and history in literary works. There are differences between ancient Chinese literary theory and western literary theory in literary form, literary theme, literary creation method, etc. These differences reflect the understanding and pursuit of literature under different cultural backgrounds.

One implication is that it helps authors create more believable characters. By having an understanding of theory of mind, authors can give their characters thoughts and feelings that seem real to the readers. For instance, a character might be conflicted between two desires, which is a common human experience that readers can relate to through their own theory of mind.