Avant-garde novels usually use unique narrative language and narrative style to highlight the theme and form of exploration and innovation. The narrative language of avant-garde novels is usually very concise and bright, using refined language to express complex thoughts and emotions. They often use exaggeration, metaphor, symbolism and other rhetorical devices to enhance the artistic appeal and expressiveness of the novel. The narrative styles of avant-garde novels were also very diverse. They might use non-linear narration, multiple narrations, virtual reality, and other techniques to explore complex human nature and social structures. For example, One Hundred Years of Solitude used a non-linear narrative that allowed the reader to switch between different times, places, and characters to better understand the plot and characters of the novel. The narrative style of avant-garde novels is usually challenging and innovative. They attempt to express complex thoughts and emotions in a unique way to attract the reader's attention and thoughts.