The stream of consciousness writing technique was a literary technique that directly presented the thoughts, feelings, and sensory experiences of the characters to the readers without interference to show the emotional process and thinking process of the characters. This writing style emphasized the subjective feelings and emotional experience of the characters so that the readers could feel the true feelings and inner world of the author. Stream of consciousness writing usually uses a non-orderly, jumping, and random narrative method to express the thoughts and emotions of the characters without restrictions, making the thoughts and emotions of the characters appear chaotic in the narrative process. This kind of writing technique was often used to express the psychological state and emotional experience of the characters so that the readers could understand the inner world of the characters more deeply. Stream of consciousness writing techniques were widely used in the literary world, such as the plays of William shakespeare and the novels of Charles Dickens. This kind of writing technique could allow the readers to understand the author's true feelings and inner world more deeply, and at the same time, it could also enhance the literary effect and expressiveness of the novel.