When did modern and contemporary Chinese novels start?

Chinese contemporary literature usually refers to the mainland of China literature, which can be traced back to the 1980s. During this period, a series of major social changes began to take place in China, including the reform and opening up and the construction of the modern society. These changes brought new social thoughts and cultural needs, and at the same time, gave birth to the rise of contemporary Chinese literature. During this period, many outstanding Chinese writers emerged, such as Hai Zi, Yu Hua, Mo Yan, Jia Pingao, Liu Zhenyun, etc. Their works reflected the changes in society and the living conditions of the people in the mainland of China. At the same time, they also explored the meaning of life and the essence of human nature. The development of contemporary Chinese literature can be traced back to the 1980s. Since then, it has been an important part of Chinese literature.

Chinese contemporary literature began in the 1980s. At that time, with the deepening of the reform and opening up, Chinese literature began to usher in a new stage of development. In this context, many novels, essays, poems, etc. were used to reflect social life and express personal thoughts. During this period, many famous Chinese writers emerged, such as Mo Yan, Yu Hua, Jia Pingao, Liu Zhenyun, Mai Jia, etc. Their works not only caused a sensation at that time, but also influenced the later literary creation. As time passed, the development of contemporary Chinese literature continued to advance. Now Chinese literature has become an important part of world literature with far-reaching influence.

The origin of ancient Chinese novels could be traced back to the pre-Qin period, such as the Records of the Historian and the Book of Han. In the Han Dynasty, a number of famous novels appeared, such as Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio and The Scholars. These works were not only numerous but also of high quality, which had a profound impact on the development of Chinese novels. The Tang Dynasty was the peak period of ancient Chinese novels, and a number of important novels appeared, such as Water Margins, Journey to the West, Dream of the Red Chamber, etc. These works not only made great achievements in literature, but also had an important position in the history of Chinese novels. The Song Dynasty was another peak period for the development of Chinese novels. A number of famous novels appeared, such as Water Margins, Journey to the West, Romance of the Three Kingdoms, etc. These works not only reached the peak in quantity, but also in quality, which had a profound impact on the creation of later novels. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the creation of Chinese novels entered a climax, and a number of important novels appeared, such as "Dream of the Red Chamber","Water Margins","Journey to the West","Romance of the Three Kingdoms" and so on. These works not only achieved high literary achievements, but also had unique artistic expressions. They were important milestone in the history of Chinese novels.

The beginning of Chinese online novels could be traced back to 2008. At that time, with the development and popularity of internet technology, the creation of online novels in China began to gradually become popular. At first, some web novelists published their novels through their personal websites or blog posts, but they did not receive much attention and recognition. It was not until around 2010 that the creation of online novels in China began to gradually scale up. Many websites began to emerge, and a batch of outstanding authors and works emerged. With the popularity of the Internet and mobile devices, the readership of online novels in China had gradually expanded. Now, Chinese online novels had become a huge cultural industry, attracting a large number of readers and gaining widespread recognition on a global scale.

The history of Chinese writing novels could be traced back to thousands of years ago. According to legend, the earliest novels in China were Zuo Zhuan and Guoyu in the Spring and Autumn Annals, which had a history of more than 2500 years. During the Tang Dynasty, novels began to receive attention. The famous Tang novels included Song of Everlasting Sorrow and Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio. During the Song Dynasty, the development of novels reached its peak, such as Water Margins, Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Dream of the Red Chamber, and other classic works. The development of Chinese novels has gone through a long process, which not only enriched our cultural knowledge but also left us many classic literary works.

Modern and contemporary Chinese literature includes many different literary schools and types of works, some of which include popular novels. Popular novels usually describe real life and people's daily lives in order to attract the attention and entertainment of the readers. They usually have simple language and plots, as well as a lot of humor and exaggeration. These novels were usually presented in the form of stories, poems, essays, etc. Some of them might even incorporate some cultural elements. The creation of popular novels in China could be traced back to ancient times, such as Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio and Dream of the Red Chamber. In modern popular novels, it was widely used and developed, such as classic masterpieces such as Water Margins, Journey to the West, and Romance of the Three Kingdoms. In addition to traditional popular novels, there were also some new popular novels such as White Night Journey, Startling Step by Step, and Ordinary World, which were widely welcomed by readers.

The contemporary Chinese novel and the modern novel are both a type of novel, but they have different characteristics in different times and cultural backgrounds. Chinese contemporary novels were developed in the late 1980s and mid 1990s. The main characteristics of the novels were the emphasis on social reality and social problems, and the exploration of human nature, emotions, and interpersonal relationships. These novels often had profound thoughts and unique cultural styles, reflecting the reality of contemporary Chinese society and the sufferings of the people. Modern novels developed in the late 20th century, emphasizing the importance of individually and modernist plots and characters, as well as the innovation of language and style. These novels usually had high artistic value and aesthetic value, and they were the representatives of modern literature. Although there are differences in the theme, depth of thought, and literary form between Chinese contemporary novels and modern novels, they are both treasures of human literature with unique charm.

Chinese simplified characters were introduced in 1955 to simplify Chinese characters, reduce the number of Chinese characters, and improve reading and writing efficiency. Since then, simplified characters have been widely used in modern Chinese. According to official records, the Chinese simplified characters campaign had been carried out seven times, and the last one ended in 1986. The reform measures of simplified characters included combining characters, reducing characters, changing the shape of characters, etc., which aimed to simplify characters while maintaining the charm and cultural meaning of Chinese characters. However, due to the rapid promotion of simplified characters, some people think that simplified characters are too simplified and lose the original meaning and beauty of Chinese characters, so they criticize and oppose simplified characters.

There were many modern and contemporary Chinese novel apps, among which the more well-known ones included: 1. Jianshu: Jianshu is a social application that focuses on writing. It has rich literary resources. Many modern and contemporary Chinese novels can be published and read through the Jianshu platform. Douban: Douban was a social media site that focused on literature, movies, music, and other literary content. It was also one of the important publishing and reading platforms for modern and contemporary Chinese novels. Qidian Chinese Network: Qidian Chinese Network is one of the most famous novel websites in China. It provides a large number of Chinese novel resources, including modern and contemporary Chinese novels. 4. Reader: Reader is a social application that focuses on reading novels. It provides a wealth of novel resources, including modern and contemporary Chinese novels. These apps could gather a large number of modern and contemporary Chinese novel readers and interact with other readers to share their reading experiences and insights. However, it should be noted that there may be some copyright issues in these apps that require them to bear the risk.

Famous in China, Yu Hua, Jia Pingao, Liu Zhenyun, Mai Jia, and so on. Their representative works included " Red Soroliang,"" Big Breasts and Buttocks,"" Alive,"" One Hundred Years of Solitude," and so on. The more famous ones in modern China included Yang Jiang, Qian Zhongshu, Lao She, Lu Xun, Zhang Ailing, Shen Congwen, and so on. Their novels included Fortress Besieged, Border Town, Camel Xiangzi, Three-Body Problem, and so on. I hope you like my answer!