What did Qian Zhongshu's 'besieged city' refer to?

In Qian Zhongshu's novel Fortress Besieged, the word 'fortress' referred to a wall that Fang Hongjian and his friends built outside a house to resist external pressure and temptation. The wall divided the city they lived in into " outside " and " inside ", so everyone had different feelings and choices inside and outside the wall. The "besieged city" in the "besieged city" reflected a phenomenon similar to the "besieged city effect". When people pursue their goals, they often face various restrictions and difficulties, and they have to face different choices and balancing.

Qian Zhongshu's Fortress Besieged was a famous Chinese novel about a wealthy businessman and his wife who were besieged by marriage. In the novel, the wife wanted to pursue a higher social status because of greed and vanity, which eventually led to the breakdown of their marriage. This novel is regarded as one of the representative works of modern Chinese literature, which deeply reflects the contradictions between social classes and interpersonal relationships at that time. At the same time, it also explored human nature, love, marriage, wealth and other issues. It was praised as a novel full of wisdom and philosophy.

Qian Zhongshu's Fortress Besieged was a famous novel that depicted a seemingly happy life that was actually full of contradictions and problems. The novel was widely acclaimed as one of the masterpieces of modern Chinese literature. The plot of the novel is very fascinating. Through the characters and plots in the novel, readers can feel the colorful and changing life, and at the same time, understand the predicament and philosophy of life.

Qian Zhongshu's Fortress Besieged was a famous novel about a Chinese intellectual's various difficulties and choices in marriage, career, wealth, and so on. It was regarded as a classic work of modern Chinese literature. The protagonist of the novel, Fang Hongjian, was a young man with a high degree of education and a good family background. However, he was faced with various difficulties in marriage and career, unable to find the most suitable home for himself. The novel used humorous language and deep insight into human nature to describe the struggles and helplessness of people in various besieged cities, showing the complexity and variety of human nature. Fortress Besieged was regarded as one of the representative works of modern Chinese literature and also one of Qian Zhongshu's representative works. It was widely translated into many languages and was highly praised by domestic and foreign readers.

Qian Zhongshu's representative work, Fortress Besieged, was a novel that described the life of the Chinese intellectual class. It revealed the various contradictions and problems of Chinese society at that time by describing the experiences of a character inside and outside the besieged city. This novel was widely read and studied as one of the representative works of modern Chinese literature. The siege in the novel was a metaphor that symbolized the class isolation and isolation in traditional Chinese society, and also reflected people's pursuit of freedom and equality.

Qian Zhongshu's Fortress Besieged was a famous modern novel. It was about a man trapped in a marriage siege, who had a deep reflection on the problems of marriage breakdown, the pain of love, and the confusion of life. This novel is regarded as a classic of modern Chinese literature, which deeply reflects the complexity of human nature and the reality of society.

Qian Zhongshu's Fortress Besieged was a famous novel that was hailed as a classic of modern Chinese literature. The story was about a talented scholar named Fang Hongjian who encountered a series of setbacks and difficulties in Beijing at the end of the Qing Dynasty and eventually fell into a state of self-doubt and confusion. The novel unfolded from Fang Hongjian's perspective, reflecting the various problems of society at that time through his experiences, including the distortion of human nature, the loss of morality, social isolation and hypocrisy, etc. At the same time, the novel also showed the author's deep insight and critical power, as well as his thoughts and discussions on human nature and the meaning of life. Fortress Besieged's concise language, humorous, full of philosophy and irony, let the readers feel a deep thought and emotional resonance in the process of reading. Not only did it occupy an important position in the history of Chinese literature, but it was also appreciated and praised by many international readers.

Qian Zhongshu's Fortress Besieged was a famous novel that depicted the rise and fall of a feudal dynasty and the contradiction of human nature. This novel was widely read and praised, becoming one of the classics of Chinese literature. After reading this novel, I felt the author's deep thoughts and criticism of social reality. In the novel, Fang Hongjian was a typical feudal scholar-bureaucrat. He thought he had noble moral character and pure heart, but under the pressure of social reality, he gradually fell into contradiction and confusion. Through Fang Hongjian's experiences, the novel revealed the various ills of feudal society and the complexity of human nature. The siege phenomenon in the novel also aroused my interest. The siege phenomenon referred to a predicament that people had to face in order to survive in a closed space. In the novel, Fang Hongjian was trapped in the siege and could not leave this seemingly beautiful but actually full of traps. This phenomenon is also very common in real life. For example, in the workplace, people have to face all kinds of competition and pressure in order to keep their jobs. Qian Zhongshu's Fortress Besieged is a novel full of ideology and artistry, which deeply reflects the social reality and the essence of human nature. Reading this novel, I not only felt the author's deep thoughts and criticism, but also deeply reflected on my own life.

Qian Zhongshu's Fortress Besieged was a famous novel that was hailed as a classic of modern Chinese literature. The novel was set in a town in China in the 1930s. It narrated the marriage story of the protagonist Fang Hongjian and his wife Sun Roujia, revealing the contradictions and difficulties in social class, gender concept, family concept, etc. at that time. The novel is famous for its humorous language, profound insight into human nature and unique aesthetic style. It shows Qian Zhongshu's unique literary talent and profound ideology. It was widely translated into many languages and adapted into movies, TV series, plays and other forms, which were deeply loved by readers and audiences. Fortress Besieged was a work full of wisdom and philosophy. It profoundly revealed the various problems of Chinese society at that time, and it was also of high value to the consideration and discussion of human nature. It was regarded as a classic of modern Chinese literature and was worthy of readers 'in-depth reading and taste.

Qian Zhongshu's Fortress Besieged was a famous modern novel. It told the story of a Beijing man, Fang Hongjian, who was assigned to study in a "besieged city". He experienced deep thoughts and life experiences in the sharp contrast between the people inside and outside the walls. This novel, with its humorous and satirical tone, reveals the social class division, the complexity of interpersonal relationships, and the fragility of human nature at that time. It is regarded as a classic work of modern Chinese literature.