The novel and the play are two different forms of literature. The main difference lies in the purpose and method of creation. A novel is a literary work that focuses on stories and aims to convey the author's thoughts and emotions through fictional plots and characters. The purpose of a novel is to let the readers feel the author's emotions and thoughts through reading the story and the characters. Therefore, novels usually pay more attention to the story and the characters. A script was a literary work that focused on performance. It aimed to convey the director's thoughts and emotions through fictional plots and characters. The purpose of the script was to let the audience feel the director's emotions and thoughts through the performance. Therefore, the script paid more attention to the plot, character setting, and the acting ability of the actors. In addition, there was a big difference between the way a novel was written and the way a script was written. A novel was usually based on the author's personal thoughts and could be freely created and developed. The script had to be written according to the director's ideas and creative requirements. It usually had to follow a certain storyline and character setting, as well as music, clothing, makeup, and other requirements. The main difference between a novel and a script lay in the purpose and method of creation, as well as the focus of creation.