What was Lu Xun's contribution as the father of modern novels? Combined with "Scream" and "Hesitation", he was familiar with the works. (Essay question)

Lu Xun's "Scream" and "Hesitation" included the following works: Scream included: Madman's Diary, The True Story of Ah Q, Medicine, Kong Yiji, White Light, Madman's Pavilion, Hell Change, etc. [Wandering] included the resurrection of people and dogs in restaurants, river continents, sealed islands, and restaurants. These works were one of Lu Xun's representative works and also an important milestone in modern Chinese literature. They profoundly revealed the dark side of Chinese society, the distortion of human nature and the impermanence of fate, which had a profound impact on the development of modern Chinese literature and thought.

Lu Xun's collection of novels,"Scream" and "Hesitation", mainly included the following works: A Madman's Diary, The True Story of Ah Q, Medicine, Kong Yiji, Hesitation, New Stories The main purpose of the title was to express Lu Xun's deep thoughts on the darkness of society and human nature by describing the madness and helplessness of the protagonist. Diary of a Madman was the opening work of the novel collection. The protagonist's wild and unruly attitude towards life and indifference to life caused the readers to be shocked and ponder. The True Story of Ah Q, on the other hand, used Ah Q as the representative of the lower-class characters to show the darkness of society and the distortion of human nature at that time, revealing the existence of social injustice and human weakness. Medicine, on the other hand, used the darkness of the pharmaceutical factory and the shortage of medicine to reflect the injustice of society and the greed of human nature at that time, calling for people to pay attention to social problems. Kong Yiji, on the other hand, used the image of a traditional cultural figure represented by Kong Yiji to express Lu Xun's dissatisfaction and disappointment with the social and cultural status quo at that time through criticism and reflection on traditional culture. "Hesitation", on the other hand, used Lu Xun himself as a representative to show his hesitation and confusion about the society and human nature at that time. At the same time, it also expressed his exploration of his own identity and the meaning of life. "Pandering" mainly included some of Lu Xun's short stories such as "Canopy Collection" and "New Stories". These works showed different levels of society and people's living conditions from the perspective of children and youth, expressing Lu Xun's reflection and concern for society and human nature at that time.

Lu Xun's Hesitation was an important novel that narrated the experiences and feelings of the protagonist Fang Hongjian while he was studying abroad. The following are some questions about this novel that I hope can help you. Is the author of "Hesitation" Lu Xun? Yes, it was. What events and changes did Fang Hongjian, the protagonist of the novel, experience in the story? During his time studying abroad, Fang Hongjian encountered various difficulties and challenges, including academic difficulties, social setbacks, emotional entanglements, and so on. He gradually realized his situation and the contradiction in his heart and began to think about the direction of his life. "Hesitation" is known as one of Lu Xun's representative works. What influence did it have on modern Chinese literature? This novel reflected the problems and contradictions of Chinese society at that time by describing the lives and experiences of foreign students, which had a profound impact on the development of modern Chinese literature. At the same time, it also expressed Lu Xun's concern and concern for the young people of the society through the shaping of the protagonist Fang Hongjian. What is the ending of the novel? The ending of the novel expressed Fang Hongjian's thoughts and feelings about society and life at that time. He began to realize his life value and mission and decided to stay in China to continue working hard for social progress. What is the publishing history of Hesitation? In 1926, Lu Xun published his novel "Hesitation" in Beijing. This was the first time Lu Xun published a novel overseas. Since then, the novel has been adapted into movies, stage plays, and television dramas many times and has been widely circulated at home and abroad.

Lu Xun's novels,"Scream" and "Hesitation", are regarded as the classics in the history of modern Chinese literature. They have unique achievements in artistic form. The Scream was one of Lu Xun's masterpieces. It showed the inner world of an oppressed person from the first-person perspective and revealed the dark side of society by describing his pain, fear and despair. The novel used satire, irony and symbolism to portray a real and profound character image. At the same time, The Scream also used a strong contrast between black and white to emphasize the cruelty and ruthlessness of society. In "Hesitation", the two female protagonists described their life experiences and inner feelings, reflecting the darkness of society and the distortion of human nature at that time. The novel used delicate emotional descriptions and unique language styles to portray the realism and three-dimensional sense of the characters. In addition,"Hesitation" also used symbolism and metaphor to express the author's thinking and exploration of human nature. Lu Xun's two novels had extremely high artistic value in terms of artistic form. They deeply reflected the reality of the society and the essence of human nature at that time, and were praised as the classics of modern Chinese literature.

Hesitation and Scream were two of Lu Xun's masterpieces. They represented two different emotions and styles in his novels. The following is a couplet for these two works: Hesitation: Wandering in the vast sea of people To find himself and where he belonged. The Scream: Crying for help He felt lonely and helpless deep down.

Lu Xun's masterpieces included A Madman's Diary, The True Story of Ah Q, New Stories, and so on.

Lu Xun's novels "Scream" and "Hesitation" have distinct modern characteristics, which are mainly manifested in the following aspects: 1. A profound reflection of social reality: Lu Xun's novels deeply reflected the dark reality of Chinese society at that time, especially revealing the harm and oppression of feudalism, imperialism and bureaucratism. These works reflected the concern and dissatisfaction of the modern Chinese people towards these issues by describing the tragic lives, painful experiences and struggles of the people at the bottom of society. They also demonstrated Lu Xun's deep insight and critical spirit towards Chinese society. 2. A profound exploration of human nature: Lu Xun's novels not only reflect social reality but also profoundly reveal the essence and contradictions of human nature. He portrayed various characters to show the complexity and variety of human nature, including greed, selfishness, cunning, ignorance, anger and other negative characteristics, but also included kindness, courage, integrity, benevolence and other positive characteristics. These works provided a new direction of thinking and enlightenment for modern literature through the profound exploration of human nature. 3. Thoughts on modern culture: Lu Xun's novels also reflect his thoughts and reflections on modern culture. He paid attention to the changes and crises of modern culture, including the development and changes in literature, art, music, film, and other fields. Through describing the changes and divisions of modern culture, he revealed the variety and contradiction of culture, which provided new ideas and enlightenment for the development of modern culture. Therefore, Lu Xun's novels "Scream" and "Hesitation" have distinct modern characteristics, reflecting the important problems and needs of the Chinese society at that time and the modern Chinese people, making an important contribution to the development and innovation of modern literature.

The artistic features of Lu Xun's novels,"Scream" and "Hesitation", are as follows: Thought characteristics: The Scream was one of Lu Xun's masterpieces. In the first person, it revealed the darkness of the feudal society and the distortion of human nature from the perspective of a young man. Through describing Runtu's death, the novel revealed the injustice of feudal society and the cruelty of human nature. In his novel, Lu Xun expressed his resistance against the dark forces and his concern for human nature. Hesitation, on the other hand, used two women as the main characters to describe their life experiences and inner struggles to explore the status and fate of women. The novel shows the oppression of women in the feudal society and the limitations of women themselves, expressing the desire of women to pursue freedom and equality. Art features: Both The Scream and Hesitation used the first-person narrative style to give the novel a strong sense of realism and immersion. Lu Xun created vivid characters through his personal language and narration, so that readers could deeply understand the inner world of each character. The novel was full of criticism of social reality and thinking about life, which made people wake up and think deeply. Hesitation adopted a combination of realism and romanticism in its artistic aspects. The novel shows the status and fate of women by describing their life experiences and inner struggles. At the same time, it adds some fantasy and poetry to enhance the artistic quality of the novel. The whole novel was full of emotions and humanity, which made people feel touched and warm.

Lu Xun's "Scream" and "Hesitation" were the beginning and maturity of modern Chinese novels. The Scream is one of Lu Xun's masterpieces. It tells the story of a young man in Runtu in the first person. Through the description of Runtu's life, psychology and fate, it reveals the darkness of society and the distortion of human nature at that time. The classic plots such as "The Madman's Diary" and "The True Story of Ah Q" in the novel became the classics of modern Chinese novels and had a profound influence on later Chinese novels. "Hesitation" was a story about the love and marriage of two women in the first person. The characters in the novel, such as "A woman without talent is virtuous" and "White Lady", revealed the injustice of society and the distortion of human nature at that time. The novel expressed the author's thoughts and reflections on the society and human nature at that time through the protagonist's inner monologue and side descriptions. The publication of The Scream and Hesitation marked the beginning of modern Chinese novels. At the beginning of the 20th century, Chinese novels experienced the transformation from traditional literature to modern literature. These novels became the representatives of this period and laid the foundation for the development of Chinese novels. The success of The Scream and Hesitation also reflected the current social and cultural situation at that time. In Lu Xun's era, Chinese society was in a period of turmoil and change, and people's hearts were also in unease and confusion. Lu Xun's deep reflection on the society and human nature in the form of novels reflected people's dissatisfaction with reality and hope for the future, which provided important enlightenment for later Chinese novels.

Lu Xun's works,"Scream,""Hesitation," and "Madman's Diary" were one of the important landmarks of modern Chinese literature. These three works all revealed the injustice of society and the distortion of human nature at that time. However, the characters in Lu Xun's "Scream" and "Hesitation" were relatively simple. Their fates were more tragic and the characters were more singular. In the Madman's Diary, Lu Xun reflected the distortion of human nature and the morbid image of society through the image of a madman. Lu Xun mainly described the fate of the people at the bottom of the society and their dissatisfaction with society in the two novels. These characters were often helpless. They could only silently endure the injustice and oppression of society. In the Madman's Diary, Lu Xun's image of a madman represented a rebellious spirit, and the image of the character was more three-dimensional and complex. In addition to the madman, there were also different images such as the rebels and the doubters. They represented different classes of people and also reflected the complexity and variety of society at that time. Through the Madman's Diary, the characters in Lu Xun's works began to have a certain self-awareness and thinking ability. They no longer passively accept the oppression of society, but bravely face their own hearts and reality. This change was also an important turning point in Lu Xun's literary style, marking the beginning of his "self-reflection" era.