Excellent literary works referred to those works that had been carefully conceived and created with a high degree of ideology, artistry, and literary value. These works often had profound social significance and life philosophy, which could arouse the readers 'thoughts and resonance. Excellent literary works often had the following characteristics: 1. Profound thinking: The work can reflect the author's understanding and thinking of the real world, and convey profound philosophy and moral values. 2. Artistry and literary value: The works have superb language skills and literary style, which can attract the attention and resonance of readers. 3. Unique styles and schools: Excellent literary works often have unique styles and schools such as realism, romanticism, and realism. 4. Popularity: Excellent literary works often have a wide readership and high popularity, which can influence the thoughts and values of a generation. Excellent literary works are an important part of human civilization and have a profound impact on human culture and social development.