When writing a novel, one could choose to write from the perspective of the protagonist or from the perspective of a bystander. It depended on the theme and plot of the novel. If the novel's theme was centered around the protagonist, then the protagonist's perspective could be placed first, allowing the reader to understand the protagonist's experiences and feelings more deeply. This would enhance the sense of immersion in the novel and make it easier for the readers to resonate with the protagonist. If the theme of the novel was to focus on the bystander, then the bystander's perspective could be placed first, allowing the reader to understand the background and process of the event more objectively. This would enhance the narrative power of the novel and allow the reader to better understand the nature of the event. When writing a novel, you can choose to write from the perspective of the protagonist or from the perspective of an outsider, depending on the theme and plot of the novel.