Taking the works as examples, the artistic features of "new realism" novels are discussed.

Art works could be divided into three levels: 1. The expression level: This level of art works mainly express the emotions, thoughts, and values that the artist wants to express through sensory means such as vision, hearing, and touch. These works might be music, movies, paintings, sculptures, literature, and so on. The artistic works of the performance layer are usually highly abstract and expressive. The audience can feel the emotions and thoughts of the artist through the works, but they may not be able to understand their meaning. 2. Communication level: This level of art works mainly convey the emotions, thoughts, and values that the artist wants to express through language, words, symbols, and other means. These works could be novels, poems, essays, philosophy, and so on. The works of art in the communication layer are usually highly comprehensible and universal. The audience can understand the artist's intention through the works and can resonate with different cultural backgrounds. 3. Reflective level: This level of art not only conveyed the artist's emotions, thoughts, and values, but also allowed the audience to reflect on their own lives, values, and cultural identity. These works might be movies, plays, photography, videos, and so on. Reflective works of art usually have a high degree of cultural sensitivity and reflection. The audience can reflect on social, cultural, historical and other issues through the works and seek answers and enlightenment.

Rubens was a famous German artist from the late 19th century to the early 20th century. His works had a strong artistic style and were famous for their strong colors and vivid shapes. The following is an analysis of his main works: 1 Song of Goya One of Rubens 'most famous works was the Song of Goya (Singin Wicher), an oil painting he had created for King Goya of Princes. This painting showed a Prussian noble woman dressed in gorgeous clothes, intoxicated by her beauty and elegance as she sang. The colors in the painting were very bright and vibrant, especially the woman's face and clothes. There was a strong contrast and exaggerated use of colors. In addition, Rubens used smooth lines and dynamic composition to make the painting more vivid and energetic. 2 Sagrada Family Rubens 'other famous work was the La Sagrada Family (Church of St. Victor Island), which was an oil painting he created for the city council of Florence. The painting depicted a beautiful religious scene, including a gorgeous church, a believer in gorgeous clothes, and two angels. Rubens used complex compositions and details to make the painting more detailed and vivid. In addition, he used bright colors and strong contrast to highlight the sacredness and solemnity of the religious theme. 3 Knights Rubens 'other famous work was "Knights"(Italy), which was an oil painting he created for the city of Florence. This painting depicted a group of knights in armor moving in a beautiful scene. Rubens used complex compositions and details to make the painting more vivid and detailed. He also used bright colors and strong contrast to highlight the heroic image and gorgeous costumes of the knights. To sum up, Rubens 'artistic style was known for his strong colors and vivid shapes. His paintings were full of vitality and imagination, showing his deep understanding and love for the life of nobles and knights.

Lao She was a famous Chinese novelist and drama in the 20th century. His works had distinct artistic characteristics. The following are some of them: 1. Realism Lao She's novels had always been deeply influenced by realism. He paid attention to the social reality and revealed the dark side of society and the suffering of the people by describing the real characters and plots. In his novels, social problems such as poverty, joblessness, illness, and family conflicts often appeared. These elements were closely related to real life. 2 Unique language Lao She's language art was one of his unique characteristics. He was good at using local languages such as dialect, spoken language and slang to make his works have strong local characteristics. At the same time, he paid attention to the conciseness of the language, so that readers can quickly understand the story and character image. In addition, Lao She was also good at using metaphor, metaphor and other rhetorical techniques to enhance the artistic appeal and expressiveness of his works. Shaping Character Images The characters in Lao She's novels were very profound. Through delicate descriptions and in-depth psychological analysis, he portrayed various characters such as farmers, workers, scholars, and ordinary citizens. His characters had distinct personalities, full of vitality and realism. At the same time, Lao She was good at reflecting the complexity of social reality and human nature through the image of characters. 4 Plot twists and turns Lao She's novels were full of twists and turns, full of suspense and tension. He often used non-linear narrative techniques to insert memories, fantasies, and other elements into the story to make the plot of the work full of complexity and variation. In addition, he paid attention to the ups and downs of the plot and the twists and turns to attract the reader's attention and thoughts through the changes and conflicts in the plot. Profound Thesis Lao She's works were about society, history, morality and many other aspects such as "humanity","freedom","dignity" and so on. Through the narration of the novel and the images of the characters, he deeply explored these topics to express his thoughts and love for life. His works deeply revealed the dark side of Chinese society, showed the suffering and hope of the people, and had high social significance and historical value.

The Romance of the Three Kingdoms was one of the four famous novels in China. It was a classic novel with profound thoughts, rich characters and exquisite narrative skills. In this novel, the author Luo Guanzhong vividly portrayed the historical events and characters of the Three Kingdoms period with excellent artistic techniques, deeply reflecting the political, economic and cultural conditions of the society at that time, and also showing the complexity and variety of human nature. In terms of the artistic achievements of the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, the following aspects were worth mentioning: Character Creation In the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, the characters had distinct characters and different personalities, showing the elegant demeanour of many heroes. Liu Bei, Guan Yu, Zhang Fei, Zhuge Liang, Cao Cao, Sun Quan, Zhou Yu, and other characters in the novel were deeply rooted in the hearts of the readers. At the same time, these characters also reflected the political, economic, cultural and other factors of the society at that time, which had profound social significance. 2 Narratical Techniques In the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, the narrative skills were exquisite, and many literary techniques such as exaggeration, contrast, and comparison were used to make the story more vivid and exciting. At the same time, the novel also used a lot of description techniques such as portrait description, psychological description, action description, etc. to let the readers have a deeper understanding of the inner world of the characters. 3. Thought Connotation The ideology of Romance of the Three Kingdoms deeply reflected the values and historical views of Chinese traditional culture. Liu Bei, Guan Yu, Zhang Fei, Zhuge Liang and other characters in the novel were all representatives of the traditional Chinese culture of benevolence, righteousness, wisdom, courage, and faith. Their actions and decisions reflected these values. At the same time, the novel also reflected many virtues in Chinese traditional culture, such as loyalty, filial piety, benevolence and so on, which had profound enlightenment. To sum up, the Romance of the Three Kingdoms is a classic in the history of Chinese literature. It has a high artistic achievement in terms of character creation, narrative techniques, and ideology.

Regret for the Past is a classic work of modern Chinese literature. It is one of Lu Xun's representative works, which has a profound impact on modern Chinese literature. This article will discuss the artistic contribution of Lu Xun's novels from the following aspects: Profound influence on modern Chinese literature As an excellent modern novel, Regret for the Past not only caused a sensation at that time, but also had a profound impact on modern Chinese literature. Through vivid descriptions, it revealed the drawbacks of feudal society, criticized the corruption of the old society and the ugliness of human nature, and laid the foundation for the liberation movement of modern Chinese literature. At the same time, the image of Mr. Sun, the protagonist of the novel, also represented a new trend of thought, which laid the foundation for the exploration of new ideas and new cultures in modern Chinese literature. 2. Unique Character Creation The characters in Lu Xun's novels had distinct personalities. Their personalities and inner worlds were fully displayed in the novels. Mr. Sun and Mrs. Meng were two very representative characters in Regret for the Past. Mr. Sun was a man with a complicated inner world. He had both the passion to pursue love and the persistence of traditional morality. He had experienced many setbacks and pains in the process of finding love. Mrs. Meng, on the other hand, was a very smart and shrewd woman. She appeared cold and heartless on the surface, but her heart was filled with contradictions and pain. These characters not only have distinct personality characteristics, but also show the author's deep insight and understanding of human nature through the unfolding of the novel's plot. The use of language The language used in Lu Xun's novels was unique, full of expressiveness and appeal. He used a variety of rhetorical devices such as metaphor, symbolism, contrast, etc. to make the language more vivid, vivid and profound. In "Regret for the Past," the language of the novel was used very cleverly, allowing the readers to understand the emotional entanglement between Mr. Sun and Mrs. Meng more deeply through meticulous descriptions. At the same time, the language of the novel is also very beautiful, full of poetry and philosophy, so that readers can enjoy the beauty of literature in the process of reading. The Profound Connotation of Thoughts Lu Xun's novels had a very profound meaning. Through the profound discussion of social reality and human nature, he put forward many forward-looking and enlightening views.

New historical novels were a genre that combined elements of history, science fiction, fantasy, and so on. They usually used fictional historical events as the background to explore the relationship between historical events and the future, technology, humans, and other topics. In terms of content, new historical novels usually emphasize the historical mission of mankind and the direction of the future. They discuss the challenges and opportunities that mankind will face in the future. In novels, the author would often link technology with the future of mankind, explore the impact of technology on mankind, and make suggestions on how humans should deal with these impacts. In terms of artistic features, new historical novels usually had the following characteristics: 1. Divergence: The historical events and characters in the New Historical Fictions usually have many cultural backgrounds and ideologies. The author can use these elements to show the cultural conflicts and collisions. 2. Science and technology: New historical novels often link science and technology with the future of mankind. They explore the impact of science and technology on mankind and make suggestions on how humans should deal with these impacts. 3. Imagination and fantasy: Due to the integration of many elements such as history, science fiction, fantasy, etc., New Historical Fictions has the characteristics of imagination and fantasy. 4. Character Creation: New historical novels usually attach importance to character creation by digging deep into each character's inner world and personality to show the character's personality and characteristics. 5. Conflict and reconciliation: New historical novels usually use conflict and reconciliation to show the historical process and destiny of mankind and explore the challenges and opportunities that mankind faces in the future. The new historical novel is a literary genre with depth of thought, cultural variety, and artistic charm. It inspires readers to think about the future and destiny of mankind by exploring topics such as history, technology, and mankind.

Chekhov's works deeply reflected the various problems of Russian society at that time, including the peasant class, the working class, the capitalist class, bureaucracy, and so on. His novels had the following artistic features: 1. Profoundness of character description: Chekhov was good at presenting the characters vividly in front of the readers through in-depth description and meticulous image description. The characters in his works had complex personalities, their own thoughts and emotions, and often had a certain degree of independence and autonomy. 2. The plot is compact and dramatic: Chekhov's novels are compact and dramatic. He was good at setting up twists and conflicts in the plot to make the story full of tension and tension. 3. The broad social background: Chekhov's works reflected various problems in Russian society, including the peasant class, the working class, the capitalist class, bureaucracy, and so on. He was not just describing a certain character or a certain event, but describing the entire society, showing the complexity and variety of Russian society. 4. Beautiful language: Chekhov's language is concise, vivid and expressive, which can convey his thoughts and emotions well. The language of his novels was beautiful, simple, poetic, and musical. 5. Well-structured: Chekhov's works were well-structured and often began with a certain event or scene, with the appearance and development of a certain character as the main line, through a series of plots and character relationships to show the whole story. He was good at using repeated narration and alternate narration to enhance the rhythm of the novel. Chekhov's works became classics in the history of Russian literature with profound character descriptions, compact plots, broad social backgrounds, beautiful language, and rigorous structures.

" Pipi Longstocking " was a children's literary work created by the British K. Rowling. It used humor, fantasy, and adventure as the theme to tell the story of the protagonist Pipi's growth. The aesthetic characteristics of children's literature can be discussed from the following aspects: Fantasy and Adventures Children's literature usually used fantasy and adventures as the main plot to let children experience a wonderful world different from the real world through imagination and exploration. In Pipi Longstocking, Pipi and his friends experienced all kinds of fantasy adventures such as the Enchanted Forest, the Magic School bus, the War of the Lord of the Rings, etc. These plots attracted children's interest and stimulated their curiosity and imagination. Humor and wit Children's literature often used humor and wit as the main techniques to let children learn knowledge and develop wit and thinking ability through laughter. In Pipi Longstocking, Pipi and his friends show off their humor and wit through a series of witty conversations and pranks, making the children happy as they read. Emotions and values Children's literature not only focused on the plot and story, but also on the transmission of emotions and values. In Pipi Longstocking, Pipi and his friends face challenges and difficulties in the process of exploration, but they always uphold the values of justice, courage, friendship and so on. These values can guide children to establish a correct outlook on life and the world. 4 Character Images The characters in children's literature were usually distinct and three-dimensional. They had unique personalities and characteristics that made it easier for children to resonate with them. In Pipi Longstocking, the personalities and behaviors of Pipi and his friends are very distinct. They have their own characteristics that make people have a deep impression of them. Children's literature has the aesthetic characteristics of fantasy, adventure, humor, emotion, values and characters. These characteristics can attract children's interest and stimulate their imagination and thinking ability. At the same time, they can also convey the correct values and emotions to provide beneficial enlightenment for children's growth and development.

The aesthetic features of Chekhov's plays can be summarized as follows: The combination of realism and symbolism The Seagull was one of Chekov's representative works, which reflected the combination of realism and symbolism through the performance of a poor farmer's life. Chekhov used many realistic scenes and plots in the play, and at the same time, he used symbolic means to express the psychology and emotions of the characters, making the whole work more infectious. 2. Strong emotional expressions Chekhov's plays often revealed social reality through the emotional expression of the characters, and Seagull was no exception. In the novel, the protagonist Mihail Sergeyevich's life experience was full of sadness, pain and helplessness, but he still faced life firmly. This strong emotional expression made the audience feel the struggle and pain in the protagonist's heart more deeply. Deep Thoughts on Human Nature Chekhov's plays not only paid attention to social reality but also paid attention to the nature of human nature and human emotions. In Seagull, the experience of the protagonist Mihai Sergeyevich reflected the complexity and contradiction of human nature. He was constantly struggling and struggling in the hardships of life, and at the same time, he was constantly looking for a way to redeem himself. This kind of deep thinking about human nature allowed the audience to have a deeper understanding of the protagonist's inner world. Unique Stage Art Chekhov's stage art was unique and full of imagination and creativity. In Seagull, Chekhov made the whole performance artistic and infectious by adjusting the stage scene and using lighting effects. The audience could feel the unique stage art experience in the play and also have a strong emotional resonance with the actors. To sum up, the aesthetic features of Chekhov's plays are the combination of realism and symbolism, strong emotional expression, deep thinking about human nature, and unique contribution to stage art.

Li Yu was a famous poet in Chinese history. His works were known as the "Flower Collection", which was a classic in the history of Chinese literature. The following is an analysis of his thoughts and artistic achievements: Thought content: Li Yu's Ci mainly involved two aspects: political depression and emotional pursuit. He expressed his pain and helplessness in the lyrics, reflecting his desire for national unity and national identity, and also expressing his yearning and pursuit for beautiful love. In Li Yu's words, we can see his deep thinking and reflection on life, as well as his deep insight into human nature and life. Art Achievement: Li Yu's Ci had a very high artistic achievement. His works had a unique artistic style and literary value. Li Yu's words were fresh, natural, sincere, emotional, beautiful, and full of musicality and rhythm. His works often used metaphor, symbolism, contrast and other rhetorical devices to express profound philosophy and feelings. Li Yu's works often involved history, politics, culture and other aspects, showing his deep thoughts on the country and life. For example, Li Yu's "Langtaosha·Beidai River":"Excuse me, where is the shepherd boy pointing to the Apricot Blossom Village?" "To whom does the lonely voice and shadow of the greater cold pine only speak?" These works were not only beautiful in language but also expressed the author's thoughts and feelings about life and history through the use of metaphor and contrast. In short, the ideology and artistic achievements of Li Yu's Ci have an important position in the history of Chinese literature. His Ci works not only have literary value, but also have a far-reaching impact on the development of Chinese culture and art.