Swaying was a commonly used novel writing technique, usually used to express the psychological changes of the characters or the ups and downs of the plot. The author would constantly change the character's standpoint or the direction of the story so that the readers could constantly feel surprised and nervous. For example, in Gone with the Wind, the author changed the protagonist Scarlet's character and fate many times during and after the Civil War, making her story more colorful. At the same time, the author also showed the complex relationship and contradictions between the characters through the description of the dialogue and actions between different characters, making the story more vivid and powerful. Through the use of swaying writing techniques, the author can attract the attention of the readers, enhance the readers 'reading ability and plot tension, and at the same time, provide more possibilities for character creation and story development.