The popularity of Chinese online novels overseas could be analyzed and evaluated from different angles. From the perspective of cultural output, the popularity of Chinese online novels overseas reflected the influence and appeal of Chinese culture. Through cultural products such as online novels, China could pass on its unique cultural values and aesthetic tastes to other countries and promote cultural exchanges and understanding. It would also help to enhance the international status and influence of Chinese culture. From the perspective of literary creation, the popularity of Chinese online novels also reflected the prosperity and development of Chinese literary creation. With the development of China's economy and the improvement of people's living standards, more and more people began to pay attention to literature and like reading literary works. In this case, Chinese online novels as a literary form attracted more and more readers, which also reflected the prosperity and progress of Chinese literary creation. From the perspective of market prosperity, the popularity of Chinese online novels overseas would also help promote the prosperity and development of China's cultural industry. With the increasing popularity of Chinese cultural products internationally, China's cultural industry is also expected to further develop and expand, injecting new impetus into China's economic growth. The popularity of Chinese online novels abroad is the result of many factors. It not only reflects the influence and attraction of Chinese culture, but also reflects the prosperity and development of Chinese literary creation. At the same time, it also helps to promote the prosperity and development of Chinese cultural industry.